What Is HIV?

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a virus that compromises the immune system by attacking CD4 cells (T cells), a type of white blood cell essential for defending the body against infections. Over time, HIV can damage or destroy these cells, weakening the body’s ability to combat illnesses. If untreated, HIV progresses to Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS), the advanced stage of infection. At this stage, the immune system becomes so impaired that the risk of life-threatening infections, diseases, and certain cancers increases significantly.

HIV is primarily transmitted through unprotected sexual contact involving bodily fluids such as blood, semen, vaginal, and rectal fluids. It can also spread through sharing needles or from mother to child during pregnancy, childbirth, or breastfeeding. In Singapore, most HIV cases are linked to sexual intercourse with an infected partner.

Young Asian man showing support for people living with HIV.

How to Test for HIV?

When someone is infected with HIV, their immune system reacts by producing antibodies to fight the virus and by the presence of viral antigens in the blood. HIV tests detect these antibodies and antigens to determine if a person is infected.

HIV Symptoms

In the initial weeks after infection, HIV may cause flu-like symptoms, which can include:

  • Fever
  • Muscle aches
  • Fatigue
  • Rashes
  • Night sweat
  • Weight loss
  • Swollen lymph nodes

After the early stage, these symptoms usually subside, and an infected individual may remain asymptomatic for years. However, the virus continues to damage the immune system and remains transmissible. Without treatment, HIV progresses, leading to a weakened immune system and the development of more severe infections and symptoms, which can eventually advance to AIDS.

How Fast Does HIV Show Up?

The window period, which is the time between HIV exposure and when it can be detected by a test, typically ranges from 1 to 3 months. However, with 4th generation HIV tests, HIV can often be detected as early as 2 weeks after exposure. Testing during this period may not provide conclusive results, so retesting after three months is recommended for more reliable accuracy. Early testing is crucial for timely diagnosis and treatment. If you suspect exposure to HIV, getting tested is strongly advised, as it is the only definitive way to determine your status.

Positive HIV test results due to testing conducted after the window period.

Is HIV Curable?

At present, there is no cure for HIV. However, the infection can be effectively managed with antiretroviral therapy (ART).

HIV Treatment

HIV treatment primarily involves antiretroviral therapy (ART), a combination of medications designed to suppress the virus. ART reduces the viral load in the body to undetectable levels, preventing progression to AIDS and significantly lowering the risk of transmission. Effective management requires lifelong adherence to ART, regular health monitoring, a healthy lifestyle, and supportive care. With proper treatment, individuals with HIV can live healthy and fulfilling lives.

HIV Testing Cost in Singapore

At healthscreening.sg, HIV testing involves drawing a blood sample, which takes less than 30 minutes to complete during off-peak hours at our clinics. Our pricing details are as follows:

Test Price*
Consultation $38.15
HIV 4th Generation Rapid Test $21.80
HIV Ag (antigen)/Ab (antibody) Screen $21.80

*Prices are NETT and inclusive of GST.

We also include the HIV Ag/Ab Screen in all our STD screening packages. Based on your preference, female or male doctors are available to perform the tests.

How Do I Make an Appointment?

Book HIV Test Now
Book or Enquire Through WhatsApp At 88933757
Ask Through Email At hello@healthscreening.sg

STD Test in Singapore

Regular STD screening is a crucial part of maintaining your overall health, particularly for sexually active individuals, including those with multiple partners. Early detection of sexually transmitted diseases can prevent serious health complications and ensure timely treatment. At healthscreening.sg, we offer comprehensive STD testing to help you take charge of your sexual health and safeguard your future well-being.

Why Choose Us?

Why Choose Us? We Are a One-Stop Health Screening Clinic With X-ray, Ultrasound, Computed Tomography (CT) Scan and Mammogram Facilities.
Why Choose Us? We Are a One-Stop Health Screening Clinic With X-ray, Ultrasound, Computed Tomography (CT) Scan and Mammogram Facilities.
Patient having a health screening review with Dr Jana Lim of ATA Medical.
Post-screening consult of health screening results with our doctor.
Female patient undergoing ultrasound scan procedure at ATA Medical Clinic.
Mammograms & Ultrasound Scans with Female Staff
Female patient getting ready to undergo X-Ray procedure with a male staff assisting with the preparations.
One-Stop Clinic with X-Ray Facilities
Dr Leonard Leng of ATA Medical having a consultation session with a male patient.
Consultation About Men or Female Health With a Doctor of Your Choice

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Health Screening Singapore
(Anson House)

Nearest MRT: EW15 Tanjong Pagar

Health Screening Singapore
(Camden Medical Centre)

Nearest MRT: TE13 Orchard Boulevard

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How much does an HIV test cost in Singapore?

The cost of an HIV test in Singapore can vary depending on the type of test and clinic. Do remember to call in to check on the test prices. At healthscreening.sg, our GP clinic offers same-day HIV testing for $21.80 NETT, inclusive of GST.

How do I get tested for HIV in Singapore?

You can get tested for HIV at hospitals, polyclinics, and private clinics. Some centres offer anonymous testing. At healthscreening.sg, we are a GP clinic providing same-day testing for HIV at $21.40 NETT and inclusive of GST.

What happens if you test positive for HIV in Singapore?

If you test positive for HIV, it’s important to begin treatment promptly to manage the virus and maintain your health effectively.

How expensive is an HIV test?

The price of an HIV test varies depending on the clinic and type of test. At healthscreening.sg, the cost for a consultation and an HIV Ag/Ab test is $58.15 NETT, inclusive of GST.

Can Polyclinic do HIV tests?

Yes, HIV testing is available at polyclinics in Singapore. At healthscreening.sg, we are a GP clinic providing same-day testing for HIV at $21.80 NETT and inclusive of GST.

How common is HIV in Singapore?

HIV is low in Singapore, with an estimated prevalence rate of around 0.1%.

Can you have HIV for 20 years and not know?

Yes, it’s possible to live with HIV for many years without showing symptoms, especially if not tested. Regular testing is essential for early detection and treatment.

Can a GP check for HIV?

Yes, general practitioners (GPs) can perform HIV tests and provide initial counselling and advice. At healthscreening.sg, we provide HIV testing at $21.80 NETT and inclusive of GST, excluding consultation fees.

What happens if I'm HIV positive?

If you are diagnosed with HIV in Singapore, it’s crucial to start treatment early to effectively control the virus and maintain a good quality of life.

Can I stay with an HIV-positive person?

Yes, you can live with an HIV-positive person. By taking proper precautions, such as using protection during sexual activity and avoiding shared needles, the risk of transmission is minimal.

How quickly can HIV be transmitted?

HIV can be transmitted through contact with infected bodily fluids, such as during unprotected sex, sharing needles, or other direct exposure routes that allow the virus to enter the bloodstream.

How to know if a person has HIV?

The only reliable way to know if someone has HIV is through testing. Symptoms alone are not enough to confirm the infection.

How soon can HIV be detected?

HIV can be detected as early as 2-4 weeks after exposure with a combination antigen/antibody test. For confirmation, it’s recommended to retest after three months.